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Carroll County Soil Data

Carroll County, New Hampshire

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

N/A

Texture

Unknown

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

N/A

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Carroll County, New Hampshire

Mountain Soil with Deep Character

Specific pH and taxonomic data are limited for this rugged stretch of New Hampshire. Regional trends suggest soils are much more acidic than the national median of 6.5. This acidity is a hallmark of the forested slopes throughout the White Mountains.

Coarse Textures in the White Mountains

The precise mix of sand, silt, and clay for Carroll County is not currently documented. Most mountain soils here tend to be rocky and coarse, favoring trees over traditional row crops. Local workability depends heavily on the specific elevation and glacial history of the plot.

Unmapped Nutrient Reservoirs

Data for organic matter and available water capacity is currently unavailable for Carroll. Without these numbers, it is difficult to compare the county's growing potential against the state average of 32.6% organic matter. Local growers must use soil tests to find their specific fertility needs.

Steep Slopes and Swift Runoff

The drainage class for the county is unclassified, but the topography ensures rapid water movement. Building and farming here require a close eye on slope stability and natural runoff patterns. Managing water effectively is the key to preventing erosion on these steep hillsides.

Resilient Gardening in Zone 5a

The 5a hardiness zone is a challenging but rewarding environment for dedicated gardeners. Cold-tolerant crops like blueberries and cranberries thrive in the local mountain climate. Start your garden with raised beds to maximize the shorter growing season.

Soil Composition

Composition data not available for this county.

Soil pH

pH data not available for this county.

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Unknown

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Soil Amendment Products

Browse products to improve your soil health and lawn performance.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Carroll County have?

Carroll County's soil is classified as Unknown. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — sand percentage unavailable, silt percentage unavailable, and clay percentage unavailable. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Carroll County's soil acidic or alkaline?

pH data is not available for Carroll County.

What is the drainage class for Carroll County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Carroll County.

What crops or plants grow well in Carroll County's soil?

Based on Carroll County's Unknown texture, soil pH, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for a variety of crops depending on local conditions.

What USDA soil order is found in Carroll County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Carroll County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Carroll County

Soil Verdict

Carroll County is in USDA hardiness zone 5a, a cold climate zone. where winter lows can reach -20°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. With extreme winter lows, any marginally hardy plants need heavy mulch and wind protection. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Carroll County closely matches the New Hampshire average hardiness conditions. The zone range of 5a-5b within the county means soil and planting decisions should account for local elevation and topography.

Other Counties in New Hampshire

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.