Cattaraugus County Soil Data

Cattaraugus County, New York

Avg pH

5.4

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

11.8%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Cattaraugus County, New York

Cattaraugus County’s Acidic Earth

The soil in Cattaraugus County is moderately acidic with a pH of 5.39. This figure is slightly above the state average of 5.11 but remains below the national median of 6.5.

Dense Silt for Moisture Retention

The soil consists of 23.1% sand, 50.6% silt, and 16.2% clay. This mix provides a dense, silty texture that holds onto nutrients and moisture effectively for local agriculture.

Exceptional Organic Material for Growth

High organic matter at 11.82% provides a rich base, easily beating the national average of 2.0%. The available water capacity of 0.165 in/in is slightly below the state average, meaning the soil retains water reasonably well.

Planning for Soil Aeration Needs

Standard drainage and hydrologic group classifications are not provided in the current dataset. Given the high silt and clay content, growers should ensure proper aeration to prevent soil compaction over time.

Cold-Hardy Staples Thrive Here

Hardiness zone 5b means your garden can thrive with cold-hardy staples like kale, carrots, and fruit trees. A soil score of 55.6 confirms this land is ready for active cultivation and hobby farming.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 23.1%
Silt: 50.6%
Clay: 16.2%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4pH
5.38670933599418
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Cattaraugus County have?

Cattaraugus County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 23% sand, 51% silt, and 16% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Cattaraugus County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Cattaraugus County's soil has a low pH of 5.4, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Cattaraugus County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Cattaraugus County.

What crops or plants grow well in Cattaraugus County's soil?

Based on Cattaraugus County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.4, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Cattaraugus County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Cattaraugus County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in New York

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.