Chautauqua County Soil Data

Chautauqua County, New York

Avg pH

5.5

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

9.6%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Chautauqua County, New York

Productive Soils of the Far West

Chautauqua County soil has a pH of 5.49, placing it comfortably above the state average of 5.11. Although it is more acidic than the national median of 6.5, it remains highly productive for regional agriculture.

Silty Profile Prevents Nutrient Loss

The composition features 28.7% sand, 51.2% silt, and 16.0% clay. This silty profile provides excellent workability and enough clay to keep nutrients from leaching away during heavy rains.

Strong Organic Matter and Hydration

Organic matter is a healthy 9.58%, far exceeding the national average of 2.0%. An available water capacity of 0.179 in/in almost matches the New York state average, ensuring plants have a steady supply of hydration.

Natural Water Management in the Soil

Current data does not specify the dominant drainage class or hydrologic group for the county. However, the high silt and clay levels suggest the soil naturally holds water well, which is beneficial during dry spells.

Abundant Fruit and Vine Potential

Hardiness zone 6a offers a reliable growing season for grapes and various berries. A strong soil score of 60.7 makes this county a fantastic place to plant seeds and watch them flourish.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 28.7%
Silt: 51.2%
Clay: 16.0%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5pH
5.49116538137495
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Chautauqua County have?

Chautauqua County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 29% sand, 51% silt, and 16% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Chautauqua County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Chautauqua County's soil has a low pH of 5.5, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Chautauqua County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Chautauqua County.

What crops or plants grow well in Chautauqua County's soil?

Based on Chautauqua County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.5, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Chautauqua County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Chautauqua County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in New York

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.