Henry County Soil Data
Henry County, Ohio
Avg pH
6.3
Texture
Loam
Drainage
N/A
Organic Matter
3.5%
Hydrologic Group
N/A
Data Story
About Soil in Henry County, Ohio
A Sandy and Near-Neutral Profile
Henry County soils have a pH of 6.26, which is closer to the national median of 6.5 than the Ohio average. The county earns a soil score of 58.9, reflecting its unique physical characteristics. This near-neutral acidity level makes it easier for plants to access a wide range of nutrients.
High Sand for Easy Workability
With a high sand content of 48.0%, this soil is significantly more coarse than many of its neighbors. The profile also includes 30.2% silt and 20.1% clay, creating a gritty mix that warms up quickly in the spring. This texture is highly favorable for early planting and root development.
Fast-Draining with Moderate Organic Matter
The organic matter level of 3.46% is above the national average of 2.0% but trails the state average of 4.85%. Its available water capacity of 0.153 in/in is also lower than the state benchmark. Gardeners should expect the soil to lose moisture rapidly compared to heavier clay-based soils.
Naturally Quick Drainage
The 48.0% sand content typically indicates rapid drainage, preventing the soil from becoming waterlogged. While this prevents root rot, it also means plants may need more frequent irrigation during drought periods. The lack of specific drainage data is offset by the clear physical implications of such a sandy mix.
Ideal for Root Vegetables
In hardiness zone 6a, these sandy soils are perfect for growing potatoes, carrots, and other root crops. The easy workability of the earth makes it a joy for home gardeners to manage. Consider adding compost to help boost moisture retention in your backyard beds.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Hydrologic group data not available.
Drainage Class
Drainage class data not available.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Henry County have?
Henry County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 48% sand, 30% silt, and 20% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Henry County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Henry County's soil has a pH of 6.3, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.
What is the drainage class for Henry County?
Drainage class data is not currently available for Henry County.
What crops or plants grow well in Henry County's soil?
Based on Henry County's Loam texture, pH of 6.3, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.
What USDA soil order is found in Henry County?
The dominant USDA soil order for Henry County is not currently available in our dataset.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Henry County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Ohio
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.