Logan County Soil Data

Logan County, Ohio

Avg pH

6.1

Texture

Silt loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

6.9%

Hydrologic Group

C

Data Story

About Soil in Logan County, Ohio

High-scoring Alfisols in Logan

Logan County boasts a high soil score of 81.1, driven by its nutrient-rich Alfisols. The average pH of 6.09 is among the highest in the state, nearing the national median of 6.5. This favorable chemistry means less work for gardeners and farmers to get their soil ready for planting.

Heavy silt loam with clay strength

The soil is a silt loam consisting of 50.0% silt and 22.1% clay, the highest clay percentage among its neighbors. This clay content provides excellent structure and nutrient-holding capacity. While it may be slightly heavier to till, the trade-off is a much more resilient growing medium.

Top-tier water capacity and organic richness

Logan County excels in fertility with an available water capacity of 0.211 in/in, far surpassing the state average of 0.186. Combined with 6.88% organic matter—significantly higher than the state's 4.85%—this soil is a powerhouse. It effectively captures and stores both rain and nutrients for plant use.

Well-drained and productive ground

Classified as well drained and Hydrologic Group C, these soils move water efficiently while maintaining necessary moisture levels. This makes Logan County particularly suitable for a wide range of uses, from intensive farming to residential construction. You won't often find standing water issues in these well-structured soils.

Thriving in the 6a Heartland

Logan County's 6a zone and superior soil quality make it ideal for high-yield vegetable gardens and lush lawns. The high available water capacity is perfect for thirsty crops like tomatoes, cucumbers, and melons. This is some of the best soil in Ohio—get outside and take advantage of it.

Soil Composition

Silt loam
Sand: 21.9%
Silt: 50.0%
Clay: 22.1%
Silt loam

Soil pH

6.1pH
6.08976833322231
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group C — Moderate-High Runoff

Soils with slow infiltration rates, often with a layer that impedes downward water movement. Higher clay content restricts drainage.

Runoff potential:Moderate-High

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Logan County have?

Logan County's soil is classified as Silt loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 22% sand, 50% silt, and 22% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Logan County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Logan County's soil has a pH of 6.1, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Logan County?

Logan County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Logan County's soil?

Based on Logan County's Silt loam texture, pH of 6.1, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Logan County?

Logan County's dominant soil order is Alfisols. Alfisols are moderate to high base-status soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. They support productive forests and cropland across temperate regions.

Other Counties in Ohio

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.