Montgomery County Soil Data
Montgomery County, Ohio
USDA SSURGO / PHZMAvg pH
6.4
Texture
Silt Loam
Drainage
N/A
Organic Matter
3.1%
Hydrologic Group
N/A
Data Story
About Soil in Montgomery County, Ohio
Montgomery County’s balanced soil profile
Montgomery County features a balanced pH of 6.41, sitting comfortably near the national median of 6.5 and significantly higher than the Ohio state average of 5.97. While specific taxonomic data is limited for this region, the high soil score of 73.8 indicates a healthy foundation for various land uses. This near-neutral acidity level simplifies nutrient management for local growers.
A silt-heavy mix for local stability
The soil composition is dominated by 51.0% silt, providing a smooth texture that holds moisture effectively. With 27.5% sand and 20.7% clay, the soil offers a moderate balance between drainage and stability. This specific mix creates a workable medium that resists the heavy compaction often found in higher-clay regions.
Solid water capacity and organic life
At 3.11%, the organic matter content exceeds the national average of 2.0% but trails the state average of 4.85%. The soil compensates with an available water capacity (AWC) of 0.193 in/in, which is higher than the typical Ohio average of 0.186 in/in. These figures suggest that local crops can withstand short dry spells better than neighboring counties.
Navigating drainage without specific classifications
Current data does not specify a dominant drainage class or hydrologic group for Montgomery County's general soil profile. However, the high silt and clay content generally points toward moderate permeability in many areas. Landowners should conduct site-specific testing before starting major drainage or building projects.
Thriving in hardiness zone 6b
Montgomery County sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b, where the soil and climate support diverse vegetable gardens and perennials. The high soil score of 73.8 suggests that with the right amendments, you can grow everything from tomatoes to flowering shrubs. Start your planting season in early spring to take full advantage of this productive land.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Hydrologic group data not available.
Drainage Class
Drainage class data not available.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Silt Loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Soil Amendment Products
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Browse Soil AmendmentsFrequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Montgomery County have?
Montgomery County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 27% sand, 51% silt, and 21% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Montgomery County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Montgomery County's soil has a pH of 6.4, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.
What is the drainage class for Montgomery County?
Drainage class data is not currently available for Montgomery County.
What crops or plants grow well in Montgomery County's soil?
Based on Montgomery County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 6.4, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.
What USDA soil order is found in Montgomery County?
The dominant USDA soil order for Montgomery County is not currently available in our dataset.
Soil & Planting Advisory: Montgomery County
Soil Verdict
Montgomery County is in USDA hardiness zone 6b, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach -5°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.
Planting Guidance
A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.
Soil Implications
Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.
Regional Context
Montgomery County closely matches the Ohio average hardiness conditions. The zone range of 6a-6b within the county means soil and planting decisions should account for local elevation and topography.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Montgomery County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Ohio
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.