Morgan County Soil Data
Morgan County, Ohio
Avg pH
5.7
Texture
Silt Loam
Drainage
N/A
Organic Matter
2.8%
Hydrologic Group
N/A
Data Story
About Soil in Morgan County, Ohio
Morgan County’s acidic soil profile
The soil in Morgan County leans acidic with an average pH of 5.74, which is lower than both the state average of 5.97 and the national median of 6.5. While regional taxonomic classifications are not specified in the current data, this lower pH is typical for the rolling terrain of southeastern Ohio. Managing this acidity is the first step for any successful local agricultural project.
Silt-dominated soil for moisture retention
Morgan County soil contains a high silt concentration of 56.1% paired with 21.2% clay and 21.6% sand. This silty texture makes the soil feel floury when dry and slippery when wet, requiring careful timing for tilling to avoid clods. The balance of particles supports decent moisture retention but may be prone to erosion on slopes.
Moderate organic matter levels
With 2.80% organic matter, the county surpasses the national 2.0% benchmark but remains well below the state average of 4.85%. The available water capacity of 0.177 in/in is slightly lower than the state average of 0.186 in/in, suggesting the soil dries out faster during heat waves. Adding compost can help boost both the organic content and the soil's ability to hold onto water.
Evaluating drainage for rural land
Specific drainage and hydrologic group data are unavailable for Morgan County’s dominant soil types in this set. The high silt percentage suggests that while water moves through the profile, the soil may stay damp longer than sandy alternatives. Homeowners should verify local drainage patterns before installing foundations or septic systems.
Planning for zone 6b success
Morgan County is located in USDA hardiness zone 6b, a region that benefits from a relatively long growing season. Native plants and acid-loving crops like blueberries can thrive in this soil when properly managed. Despite a lower soil score of 53.1, the landscape offers beautiful opportunities for woodland gardens and fruit orchards.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Hydrologic group data not available.
Drainage Class
Drainage class data not available.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Silt Loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Morgan County have?
Morgan County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 22% sand, 56% silt, and 21% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Morgan County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Morgan County's soil has a pH of 5.7, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.
What is the drainage class for Morgan County?
Drainage class data is not currently available for Morgan County.
What crops or plants grow well in Morgan County's soil?
Based on Morgan County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.7, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.
What USDA soil order is found in Morgan County?
The dominant USDA soil order for Morgan County is not currently available in our dataset.
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Other Counties in Ohio
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.