Muskingum County Soil Data
Muskingum County, Ohio
Avg pH
5.8
Texture
Silt Loam
Drainage
N/A
Organic Matter
6.7%
Hydrologic Group
N/A
Data Story
About Soil in Muskingum County, Ohio
Acidic soils in a rugged landscape
Muskingum County features an average soil pH of 5.78, which is lower than the Ohio state average of 5.97. This acidity is common for the unglaciated regions of the state, where soils have weathered over long periods. While specific taxonomic data isn't listed, managing the pH is a priority for any local grower aiming for high yields.
Fine-textured silty soils
The county's soil is composed of 51.5% silt, 23.3% sand, and 18.5% clay. This silty profile makes the ground susceptible to surface crusting after heavy rains, which can occasionally hinder seedling emergence. However, the relatively low clay content means the soil is less prone to the heavy 'gumminess' found in other parts of the state.
Exceptional organic matter levels
At 6.66%, Muskingum County boasts organic matter levels that are well above the state average of 4.85% and triple the national average. Despite this rich organic profile, the available water capacity is relatively low at 0.164 in/in. This means the soil is very fertile but requires consistent rainfall or irrigation to support thirsty plants.
Localized drainage patterns
While specific county-wide drainage classes are not provided in this dataset, the high organic matter often aids in maintaining some soil structure. Local topography heavily influences how water moves across the land, often leading to rapid runoff on hillsides. Developers and farmers should check local soil maps for site-specific hydrologic behavior.
A fertile start in zone 6b
Located in hardiness zone 6b, Muskingum County provides a long window for growing a wide variety of crops. The high organic matter is a massive asset for gardeners looking to grow nutrient-dense vegetables or lush ornamentals. With a little lime to balance the acidity, this soil can be incredibly productive.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Hydrologic group data not available.
Drainage Class
Drainage class data not available.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Silt Loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Muskingum County have?
Muskingum County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 23% sand, 52% silt, and 18% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Muskingum County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Muskingum County's soil has a pH of 5.8, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.
What is the drainage class for Muskingum County?
Drainage class data is not currently available for Muskingum County.
What crops or plants grow well in Muskingum County's soil?
Based on Muskingum County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.8, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.
What USDA soil order is found in Muskingum County?
The dominant USDA soil order for Muskingum County is not currently available in our dataset.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Muskingum County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Ohio
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.