Paulding County Soil Data

Paulding County, Ohio

Avg pH

6.4

Texture

Loam

Drainage

Somewhat poorly drained

Organic Matter

2.6%

Hydrologic Group

B/D

Data Story

About Soil in Paulding County, Ohio

The productive Alfisols of Paulding County

Paulding County’s dominant soil order is Alfisols, which are known for their natural fertility and agricultural value. The average pH of 6.38 is very close to the national median of 6.5 and notably higher than the state average of 5.97. This makes the soil highly adaptable for a wide range of standard Ohio crops.

Heavy loam with high clay content

Classified as loam, the soil contains 28.7% clay, 41.8% silt, and 29.5% sand. This relatively high clay percentage means the soil can hold onto nutrients very well but may be prone to compaction if worked while wet. It is a heavy soil that requires careful management to maintain good structure.

Consistent moisture for growing crops

The soil has an available water capacity of 0.177 in/in, slightly below the state average, and an organic matter level of 2.64%. While organic matter is lower than the Ohio average of 4.85%, the Alfisol base provides a reliable environment for row crops. These factors contribute to a respectable soil score of 64.6.

Managing somewhat poorly drained land

The dominant drainage is 'somewhat poorly drained,' falling into hydrologic group B/D. This means the soil naturally stays wet for longer periods, which can delay spring planting without proper drainage tiles. Builders should take extra care with basement waterproofing and site grading in these areas.

Strong potential in zone 6a

In hardiness zone 6a, Paulding County is a powerhouse for traditional Ohio agriculture like corn and beans. For home gardeners, the loam texture is fantastic for heavy feeders like cabbage and squash. With its near-ideal pH, this is a great place to start your own backyard farm.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 29.5%
Silt: 41.8%
Clay: 28.7%
Loam

Soil pH

6.4pH
6.38356436560756
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group B — Moderate Runoff

Moderately deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderate infiltration rates. Good balance of drainage and water retention.

Runoff potential:Moderate

Drainage Class

Somewhat poorly drained

Water is removed slowly enough that the soil is wet at shallow depths for significant periods. Mottling present.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Paulding County have?

Paulding County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 30% sand, 42% silt, and 29% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Paulding County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Paulding County's soil has a pH of 6.4, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Paulding County?

Paulding County has a dominant drainage class of "Somewhat poorly drained." Poorly drained soils retain water for extended periods, which can limit crop choices and may require tile drainage or raised beds.

What crops or plants grow well in Paulding County's soil?

Based on Paulding County's Loam texture, pH of 6.4, and Somewhat poorly drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, rice, cranberries, and other water-tolerant species.

What USDA soil order is found in Paulding County?

Paulding County's dominant soil order is Alfisols. Alfisols are moderate to high base-status soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. They support productive forests and cropland across temperate regions.

Other Counties in Ohio

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.