Pickaway County Soil Data
Pickaway County, Ohio
Avg pH
6.5
Texture
Silty clay loam
Drainage
Well drained
Organic Matter
3.4%
Hydrologic Group
C
Data Story
About Soil in Pickaway County, Ohio
A Perfect Balance in Pickaway
Pickaway County's Alfisols hit the national median pH of exactly 6.50, far outperforming the more acidic state average of 5.97. This silty clay loam texture provides a versatile foundation for high-yield agriculture across the county's landscape.
Silty Soils Build Strong Foundations
The soil mix consists of 48.7% silt and 29.4% sand, creating a workable environment that resists compaction. With 20.2% clay content, the ground retains enough minerals to keep the soil productive throughout the growing season.
Retaining Water When it Counts
While the 3.44% organic matter trails the state average of 4.85%, it still comfortably exceeds the national average of 2.0%. Most impressively, the available water capacity of 0.197 in/in beats the Ohio average, ensuring crops remain hydrated during dry spells.
Naturally Well-Drained Acreage
The dominant well-drained classification makes this land ideal for varied farming and construction projects. Falling into hydrologic group C, the soil has a moderate rate of water transmission, preventing excessive runoff while managing moisture effectively.
A High-Scoring Garden Paradise
With a high soil score of 78.9 and a 6b hardiness zone, Pickaway is built for success with corn, soybeans, and hearty perennials. You should start a vegetable garden here knowing your soil quality is significantly better than the state average.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Group C — Moderate-High Runoff
Soils with slow infiltration rates, often with a layer that impedes downward water movement. Higher clay content restricts drainage.
Drainage Class
Well drained
Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Silty clay loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Pickaway County have?
Pickaway County's soil is classified as Silty clay loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 29% sand, 49% silt, and 20% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Pickaway County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Pickaway County's soil has a pH of 6.5, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.
What is the drainage class for Pickaway County?
Pickaway County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.
What crops or plants grow well in Pickaway County's soil?
Based on Pickaway County's Silty clay loam texture, pH of 6.5, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.
What USDA soil order is found in Pickaway County?
Pickaway County's dominant soil order is Alfisols. Alfisols are moderate to high base-status soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. They support productive forests and cropland across temperate regions.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Pickaway County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Ohio
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.