Jackson County Soil Data

Jackson County, Oklahoma

Avg pH

6.7

Texture

Variable

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

1.1%

Hydrologic Group

C

Data Story

About Soil in Jackson County, Oklahoma

Neutral Soils in Oklahoma's Cotton Belt

Jackson County features a variable soil texture with a neutral pH of 6.67. This is slightly higher than the national median of 6.5 and significantly more alkaline than the Oklahoma state average of 6.06. While taxonomic order data is limited, the soil's chemistry is well-balanced for the region.

A Gritty Mix for Better Aeration

The soil contains 43.9% sand and 18.3% clay, creating a relatively light profile that resists compaction. With silt making up 26.6% of the mix, the soil remains workable for heavy machinery. This high sand content promotes root breathability but may require more frequent watering.

Lower Organic Matter Requires Management

At 1.11%, the organic matter content is well below the national average of 2.0% and the state average of 1.72%. The available water capacity of 0.122 in/in is also lower than the state benchmark of 0.144. Growers often find that adding compost or cover crops is essential to boost productivity here.

Well-Drained Ground with Moderate Runoff

The soil is classified as well drained, which is ideal for preventing root rot in sensitive crops. However, it belongs to hydrologic group C, indicating a moderately high runoff potential when saturated. Farmers and builders should account for slow water infiltration during heavy Great Plains thunderstorms.

Warm-Season Success in Zone 7b

Jackson County sits in hardiness zone 7b, where cotton and heat-tolerant sorghum dominate the landscape. The neutral pH is perfect for a diverse home garden featuring tomatoes, peppers, and okra. Start your seeds early to take full advantage of the long, sun-drenched growing season.

Soil Composition

Variable
Sand: 43.9%
Silt: 26.6%
Clay: 18.3%
Variable

Soil pH

6.7pH
6.66859698184091
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group C — Moderate-High Runoff

Soils with slow infiltration rates, often with a layer that impedes downward water movement. Higher clay content restricts drainage.

Runoff potential:Moderate-High

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Variable

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Jackson County have?

Jackson County's soil is classified as Variable. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 44% sand, 27% silt, and 18% clay. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Jackson County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Jackson County's soil has a pH of 6.7, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Jackson County?

Jackson County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Jackson County's soil?

Based on Jackson County's Variable texture, pH of 6.7, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Jackson County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Jackson County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Oklahoma

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.