Osage County Soil Data

Osage County, Oklahoma

Avg pH

6.0

Texture

Water

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.6%

Hydrologic Group

D

Data Story

About Soil in Osage County, Oklahoma

Acidic Profiles Across the Osage

The county's average pH of 5.96 sits below both the state average of 6.06 and the national median of 6.5. This moderately acidic profile defines the landscape and requires lime for sensitive crops. Local surveys categorize much of the dominant texture as water-influenced, suggesting high riverine or wetland interaction.

A Silty Foundation for Tribal Lands

The soil contains a high silt concentration of 42.1% paired with 31.9% sand and 18.3% clay. This silty mix offers a smoother feel than sandier neighbors, providing a decent balance between workability and structural stability. It holds onto nutrients better than pure sand but lacks the density of high-clay regions.

Solid Water Retention Despite Lower Carbon

Organic matter levels reach 1.64%, slightly trailing the Oklahoma state average of 1.72%. However, the available water capacity of 0.156 in/in outperforms the state benchmark of 0.144 in/in. This means the soil is surprisingly effective at storing moisture for plants during dry spells.

High Runoff Potential in Group D

Classified in hydrologic group D, these soils generally experience slow infiltration and high runoff rates when saturated. This makes the terrain prone to ponding during heavy Oklahoma thunderstorms. Builders and farmers must plan carefully for surface water management to avoid erosion.

Gardening in Hardiness Zone 7a

Osage County falls within USDA hardiness zone 7a, perfect for heat-tolerant vegetables and native grasses. The combination of high water capacity and 7a temperatures supports robust cattle grazing and summer gardens. Grab a spade and start your vegetable plot this spring.

Soil Composition

Water
Sand: 31.9%
Silt: 42.1%
Clay: 18.3%
Water

Soil pH

6.0pH
5.96180433352649
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group D — High Runoff

Clay soils with very slow infiltration rates. Highest runoff potential. These soils have a permanent high water table or are shallow over impervious material.

Runoff potential:High

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Water

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Osage County have?

Osage County's soil is classified as Water. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 32% sand, 42% silt, and 18% clay. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Osage County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Osage County's soil has a pH of 6.0, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Osage County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Osage County.

What crops or plants grow well in Osage County's soil?

Based on Osage County's Water texture, pH of 6.0, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Osage County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Osage County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Oklahoma

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.