Westmoreland County Soil Data

Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania

Avg pH

5.3

Texture

Silty clay loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

22.3%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania

Westmoreland's acidic silty clay loam

With a pH of 5.29, the county's soil is more acidic than the national median of 6.5 but remains near the Pennsylvania average of 5.22. This silty clay loam lacks a recorded taxonomic order in recent surveys but defines the region's heavy, fine-textured earth.

High silt levels define the local mix

The soil consists of 50.1% silt and 16.1% clay, creating a dense structure that holds nutrients effectively. While the 21.9% sand content provides some aeration, the high silt levels require careful management to avoid surface compaction.

Exceptional organic matter fuels growth potential

Westmoreland boasts a staggering 22.28% organic matter content, nearly double the state average of 12.14% and far exceeding the national 2.0% baseline. Although the available water capacity of 0.125 in/in is slightly below the state average, the rich nutrient profile supports intense biological activity.

Reliable drainage for local landscapes

The county's soil is classified as well-drained, which helps prevent waterlogging during heavy Pennsylvania rains. While specific hydrologic group data is currently unavailable, this natural drainage class makes the land versatile for both farming and gardening.

Gardening success in Hardiness Zone 6b

Situated in USDA zone 6b, Westmoreland is perfect for cool-weather crops like kale and hardy perennials. The rich organic matter provides an incredible foundation for productivity, so grab your shovel and start a garden today.

Soil Composition

Silty clay loam
Sand: 21.9%
Silt: 50.1%
Clay: 16.1%
Silty clay loam

Soil pH

5.3pH
5.28884902457955
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silty clay loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Westmoreland County have?

Westmoreland County's soil is classified as Silty clay loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 22% sand, 50% silt, and 16% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Westmoreland County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Westmoreland County's soil has a low pH of 5.3, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Westmoreland County?

Westmoreland County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Westmoreland County's soil?

Based on Westmoreland County's Silty clay loam texture, pH of 5.3, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Westmoreland County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Westmoreland County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Pennsylvania

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.