Corson County Soil Data

Corson County, South Dakota

Avg pH

7.1

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.4%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Corson County, South Dakota

Neutral prairie soils of Corson

Corson County features an average soil pH of 7.08, sitting right at the state average. This neutral profile provides an excellent foundation for the varied chemistry required by native prairie grasses.

A sandier mix for the West

The soil contains 38.3% sand and 34.6% silt, making it sandier than many eastern South Dakota counties. This higher sand content allows for faster drainage and easier root penetration for native plants.

Lower organic matter in the plains

Organic matter is 2.42%, which falls below the state average of 3.75%. The available water capacity is also lower at 0.162 in/in, meaning the soil holds less moisture for crops during heatwaves.

Moderate quality for rangelands

With a soil score of 49.8, these lands are often best suited for grazing and native hay. The sandier composition suggests that water moves quickly through the topsoil, which can be a challenge during dry years.

Hardy choices for zone 4b

Zone 4b gardeners in Corson should focus on drought-tolerant species. Native shrubs and cold-hardy grains are the most reliable choices for this specific soil and climate combination.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 38.3%
Silt: 34.6%
Clay: 25.2%
Loam

Soil pH

7.1pH
7.08170907573443
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Corson County have?

Corson County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 38% sand, 35% silt, and 25% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Corson County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Corson County's soil has a pH of 7.1, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Corson County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Corson County.

What crops or plants grow well in Corson County's soil?

Based on Corson County's Loam texture, pH of 7.1, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Corson County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Corson County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in South Dakota

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.