Marshall County Soil Data

Marshall County, South Dakota

Avg pH

7.1

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

4.4%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Marshall County, South Dakota

Rich, Slightly Alkaline Marshall Soil

Marshall County maintains a pH of 7.11, which is just above the South Dakota state average. This healthy chemical balance helps drive a high soil score of 64.7, indicating great potential for diverse plant life.

Balanced Texture for Better Drainage

The soil features a versatile blend of 33.8% sand, 42.8% silt, and 23.4% clay. This combination balances drainage with nutrient retention, making it less prone to ponding than heavier clay soils.

Superior Organic Matter Content

Fertility is a major strength here, as organic matter hits 4.35%, well above the state average of 3.75%. The available water capacity of 0.187 in/in ensures that moisture remains accessible to roots during critical growth phases.

Efficient Water Movement

The 33.8% sand content suggests relatively efficient water movement through the soil profile. This characteristic helps the ground dry out faster in the spring, which is vital for early planting in northern climates.

Cold-Hardy Growth in Zone 4a

In hardiness zone 4a, Marshall County is perfect for small grains and cool-season vegetables like kale and carrots. The rich organic matter supports robust yields for both farmers and backyard enthusiasts.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 33.8%
Silt: 42.8%
Clay: 23.4%
Loam

Soil pH

7.1pH
7.11313044682221
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Marshall County have?

Marshall County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 34% sand, 43% silt, and 23% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Marshall County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Marshall County's soil has a pH of 7.1, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Marshall County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Marshall County.

What crops or plants grow well in Marshall County's soil?

Based on Marshall County's Loam texture, pH of 7.1, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Marshall County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Marshall County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in South Dakota

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.