Clarke County Soil Data

Clarke County, Virginia

Avg pH

5.2

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.8%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Clarke County, Virginia

Clarke County's Silty Soil Identity

At a pH of 5.22, Clarke County's soil is nearly identical to the state average but remains significantly more acidic than the national 6.5 median. The soil score of 25.8 reflects a more favorable growing environment than many of its neighbors.

Balanced Texture for Better Retention

A mix of 42.9% silt and 32.7% sand creates a soil that is smoother and better at holding nutrients than sandy coastal regions. The 18.7% clay content adds structure, helping the ground stay productive through varying weather.

Efficient Moisture for Valley Farming

The available water capacity of 0.146 in/in exceeds the Virginia state average of 0.143, indicating excellent drought resistance. However, organic matter remains low at 1.76%, which is below the 2.90% state benchmark.

Understanding Local Hydrology Patterns

Specific drainage classifications are not available, but the high silt concentration suggests moderate permeability. This composition typically supports stable foundations and effective agricultural drainage for valley farms.

Abundant Growth in Zone 7a

The 7a hardiness zone is perfect for cool-weather greens and hardy perennials. With its superior water capacity, Clarke County is an ideal place to establish a reliable home garden or orchard.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 32.7%
Silt: 42.9%
Clay: 18.7%
Loam

Soil pH

5.2pH
5.22452570430654
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Clarke County have?

Clarke County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 33% sand, 43% silt, and 19% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Clarke County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Clarke County's soil has a low pH of 5.2, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Clarke County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Clarke County.

What crops or plants grow well in Clarke County's soil?

Based on Clarke County's Loam texture, pH of 5.2, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Clarke County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Clarke County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Virginia

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.