Mathews County Soil Data
Mathews County, Virginia
Avg pH
5.1
Texture
Sandy Loam
Drainage
N/A
Organic Matter
3.3%
Hydrologic Group
N/A
Data Story
About Soil in Mathews County, Virginia
Coastal Acidic Sand Profiles
Mathews County features a very acidic soil pH of 5.06, which is lower than the Virginia average of 5.23. This level falls significantly below the 6.5 national median, typical for the state's coastal plain regions.
Dominated by Coastal Sands
The soil is 59.4% sand, providing a loose and light texture that is very easy to cultivate. A lower clay content of 13.1% means the soil drains rapidly, though it may struggle to hold onto mobile nutrients.
Exceptional Organic Matter Levels
Organic matter is a standout at 3.32%, comfortably beating the Virginia state average of 2.90%. This high fertility, paired with an available water capacity of 0.145 in/in, creates a productive environment for moisture-loving plants.
Fast Drainage for Coastal Farming
Although specific drainage classes are not listed, the high sand percentage ensures water moves through the soil quickly. This keeps roots healthy during wet seasons but may require extra irrigation during the height of summer.
Flourishing in Zone 8a
The mild maritime climate of Hardiness Zone 8a allows for a long and productive growing season. Use the rich organic content of Mathews' soil to grow beautiful figs, camellias, and a variety of coastal-tolerant shrubs.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Hydrologic group data not available.
Drainage Class
Drainage class data not available.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Sandy Loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Mathews County have?
Mathews County's soil is classified as Sandy Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 59% sand, 28% silt, and 13% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Mathews County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Mathews County's soil has a low pH of 5.1, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.
What is the drainage class for Mathews County?
Drainage class data is not currently available for Mathews County.
What crops or plants grow well in Mathews County's soil?
Based on Mathews County's Sandy Loam texture, pH of 5.1, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.
What USDA soil order is found in Mathews County?
The dominant USDA soil order for Mathews County is not currently available in our dataset.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Mathews County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Virginia
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.