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Pittsylvania County Soil Data

Pittsylvania County, Virginia

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

5.4

Texture

Sandy Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.3%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Pittsylvania County, Virginia

Acidic Piedmont Sands Define the Landscape

Pittsylvania County features an acidic soil profile with a pH of 5.39, which sits well below the national median of 6.5. This land characteristically trends toward more acidic levels than the Virginia state average of 5.23.

A High-Sand Mix for Easy Tilling

The soil contains 58.5% sand and only 14.0% clay, creating a light texture that is easy to work with hand tools. This high sand content provides excellent aeration but means the ground may struggle to hold onto vital nutrients.

Low Organic Matter Requires Soil Building

At 1.27%, the organic matter content is less than half of the Virginia average of 2.90%. The available water capacity of 0.128 in/in also trails the state average, suggesting that crops will need frequent watering or heavy mulching.

Naturally Rapid Drainage Patterns

While specific drainage classes are not recorded, the high sand percentage naturally facilitates quick water movement. This structure prevents root rot but requires careful management of soluble fertilizers to avoid leaching.

Long Growing Seasons in Zone 7b

The mild climate of Zone 7b allows for a wide variety of heat-tolerant vegetables like peppers and sweet potatoes. Start a garden today by adding compost to boost the fertility of this sandy Piedmont soil.

Soil Composition

Sandy Loam
Sand: 58.5%
Silt: 27.5%
Clay: 14.0%
Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.4pH
5.39307292074028
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Sandy Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 5.4. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Pittsylvania County have?

Pittsylvania County's soil is classified as Sandy Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 59% sand, 28% silt, and 14% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Pittsylvania County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Pittsylvania County's soil has a low pH of 5.4, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Pittsylvania County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Pittsylvania County.

What crops or plants grow well in Pittsylvania County's soil?

Based on Pittsylvania County's Sandy Loam texture, pH of 5.4, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Pittsylvania County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Pittsylvania County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Pittsylvania County

Soil Verdict

Pittsylvania County is in USDA hardiness zone 7b, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach 5°F. Mild winters mean soil rarely freezes deeply, allowing year-round microbial activity and faster organic matter breakdown.

Planting Guidance

Warm-season crops, citrus relatives, and heat-loving ornamentals do well. Cool-season vegetables should be planted in fall and winter. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Warm soils accelerate organic matter breakdown, so compost and mulch need replenishing more frequently than in cooler zones. Sandy soils common in warm zones drain quickly; water-retentive amendments like compost or peat help hold moisture.

Regional Context

Pittsylvania County closely matches the Virginia average hardiness conditions.

Other Counties in Virginia

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.