Surry County Soil Data
Surry County, Virginia
Avg pH
5.1
Texture
Sandy Loam
Drainage
N/A
Organic Matter
2.8%
Hydrologic Group
N/A
Data Story
About Soil in Surry County, Virginia
Acidic Coastal Soils in Surry
Surry County's soil carries an average pH of 5.06, which is notably more acidic than the national median of 6.5. This profile is typical for the region but requires lime adjustments for many traditional garden crops.
A Sandy Foundation for Farming
The soil consists of 54.7% sand, 30.3% silt, and 14.1% clay. This sandy mix ensures the ground is easy to work and till, though it may require more frequent watering than heavier soils.
Solid Organic Matter Levels
Organic matter sits at 2.78%, nearly matching the state average of 2.90% and exceeding the national average. The available water capacity of 0.148 in/in indicates these soils hold moisture slightly better than the average Virginia field.
Managing Water in Sandy Terrain
While specific drainage class data is currently unavailable, the high sand content generally points to rapid drainage. Local growers should focus on maintaining cover crops to protect the soil from nutrient runoff.
Thriving in Hardiness Zone 8a
The warm climate of zone 8a paired with sandy soil is perfect for heat-loving crops like peanuts and watermelons. It is a fantastic environment to start a productive summer garden.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Hydrologic group data not available.
Drainage Class
Drainage class data not available.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Sandy Loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Surry County have?
Surry County's soil is classified as Sandy Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 55% sand, 30% silt, and 14% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Surry County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Surry County's soil has a low pH of 5.1, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.
What is the drainage class for Surry County?
Drainage class data is not currently available for Surry County.
What crops or plants grow well in Surry County's soil?
Based on Surry County's Sandy Loam texture, pH of 5.1, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.
What USDA soil order is found in Surry County?
The dominant USDA soil order for Surry County is not currently available in our dataset.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Surry County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Virginia
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.