Westmoreland County Soil Data

Westmoreland County, Virginia

Avg pH

4.8

Texture

Sand

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

3.2%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Westmoreland County, Virginia

Sandy Entisols of the Potomac

Westmoreland County features Entisols, characterized by a dominant sand texture and a pH of 4.81. This acidity is significantly sharper than the national median of 6.5, typical of young, sandy coastal soils.

Light and Workable Sand

With 48.8% sand and 35.9% silt, the soil is very light and easy to till. The low clay content of 12.5% means the soil drains quickly, which is a benefit for roots but requires careful nutrient management.

Competitive Fertility Levels

The county boasts an organic matter level of 3.16%, which sits comfortably above the state average of 2.90%. This fertility is paired with an available water capacity of 0.144 in/in, ensuring a steady supply for crops.

Fast-Moving Coastal Hydrology

Specific drainage classes are not available, but the sandy Entisol classification implies that water moves through the profile rapidly. This reduces the risk of root rot but requires growers to watch for dry soil.

Coastal Favorites in Zone 7b

Hardiness zone 7b provides a long growing season for tomatoes and peppers. The sandy texture and healthy organic levels make this an ideal spot for a productive, well-drained kitchen garden.

Soil Composition

Sand
Sand: 48.8%
Silt: 35.9%
Clay: 12.5%
Sand

Soil pH

4.8pH
4.8109022556391
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Sand

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Westmoreland County have?

Westmoreland County's soil is classified as Sand. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 49% sand, 36% silt, and 12% clay. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Westmoreland County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Westmoreland County's soil has a low pH of 4.8, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Westmoreland County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Westmoreland County.

What crops or plants grow well in Westmoreland County's soil?

Based on Westmoreland County's Sand texture, pH of 4.8, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, drought-tolerant crops, root vegetables, and sandy-soil specialists.

What USDA soil order is found in Westmoreland County?

Westmoreland County's dominant soil order is Entisols. Entisols are recently formed soils with little to no horizon development. They are common on floodplains, steep slopes, and sandy deposits.

Other Counties in Virginia

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.