Barbour County Soil Data

Barbour County, West Virginia

Avg pH

5.4

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

6.1%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Barbour County, West Virginia

Barbour County’s Acidic Soil Profile

The county's soil features an average pH of 5.40, which is more acidic than the national median of 6.5. While more alkaline than the state average of 5.25, these levels typically require lime amendments for most garden crops. Specific taxonomic data for this region is currently unavailable.

A Silt-Dominant Soil Texture

Silt makes up 50.8% of the local soil profile, providing a smooth texture that holds moisture well. With 24.1% sand and 18.9% clay, the mix offers a balanced structure for root penetration and workability. This composition suggests a soil that retains nutrients better than sandy neighbors but requires careful management to avoid compaction.

High Water Capacity and Organic Richness

The soil contains 6.07% organic matter, nearly tripling the national average of 2.0%. An available water capacity of 0.156 in/in exceeds the state average of 0.142 in/in, indicating strong drought resilience. This combination provides a fertile foundation for high-yield local agriculture.

Managing Hydrology in Barbour

Current records do not specify a dominant drainage class or hydrologic group for the county. Gardeners should observe their specific plots for pooling after rain to determine drainage patterns. Proper site assessment remains essential before beginning any major building or farming projects.

Thriving in Hardiness Zone 6b

Barbour County falls within USDA Hardiness Zone 6b, making it ideal for hardy perennials and cool-season vegetables. The silty, water-rich soil supports robust growth for blueberries and potatoes which tolerate acidic conditions. Grab your tools and start a garden to take advantage of this fertile landscape.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 24.1%
Silt: 50.8%
Clay: 18.9%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4pH
5.40057404272747
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Barbour County have?

Barbour County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 24% sand, 51% silt, and 19% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Barbour County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Barbour County's soil has a low pH of 5.4, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Barbour County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Barbour County.

What crops or plants grow well in Barbour County's soil?

Based on Barbour County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.4, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Barbour County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Barbour County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in West Virginia

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.