Adams County Soil Data

Adams County, Wisconsin

Avg pH

5.4

Texture

Sandy Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

10.7%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Adams County, Wisconsin

The Acidic Soils of Adams County

Adams County soil shows an average pH of 5.36, which is more acidic than the national median of 6.5 and the state average of 5.63. While specific taxonomic data is limited for this region, the low pH dictates which crops can thrive here.

A Sandy, Easy-to-Work Mix

This soil is dominated by 58.4% sand, paired with 15.7% silt and 7.3% clay. This high sand content ensures high workability but means the soil likely loses nutrients and water faster than heavier clays.

Moderate Fertility and Water Access

Organic matter stands at 10.73%, slightly below the state average of 11.02% but well above the national average of 2.0%. The available water capacity is 0.148 in/in, which is lower than the state average of 0.204, suggesting a need for more frequent irrigation.

Managing Rapid Local Drainage

While specific drainage classes are not recorded in this dataset, the high sand percentage generally points toward rapid drainage. Gardeners should plan for a soil that dries out quickly between rains.

Thriving in Hardiness Zone 4b

The local climate in Zone 4b supports hardy vegetables and native prairie plants. With the right acidity management, this sandy ground is a perfect place to start a specialized fruit or vegetable garden.

Soil Composition

Sandy Loam
Sand: 58.4%
Silt: 15.7%
Clay: 7.3%
Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.4pH
5.36097633659309
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Sandy Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Adams County have?

Adams County's soil is classified as Sandy Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 58% sand, 16% silt, and 7% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Adams County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Adams County's soil has a low pH of 5.4, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Adams County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Adams County.

What crops or plants grow well in Adams County's soil?

Based on Adams County's Sandy Loam texture, pH of 5.4, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Adams County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Adams County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Wisconsin

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.