Franklin County Soil Data

Franklin County, New York

Avg pH

3.7

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

59.1%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Franklin County, New York

Franklin's Extremely Acidic Soil Foundation

Franklin County soils feature an average pH of 3.70, significantly more acidic than the national median of 6.5. This high acidity levels influence the chemical availability of nutrients and define the local landscape. While specific taxonomic orders are not documented for this area, the low pH suggests a unique chemical profile.

Sandy Mix with Low Clay Content

The soil contains 42.1% sand, 14.9% silt, and only 4.9% clay. This sand-heavy composition allows for rapid movement of water through the soil profile. The low clay percentage limits the soil's natural ability to store nutrients, making consistent management essential.

Extraordinary Organic Matter and Water Storage

Organic matter reaches a massive 59.13%, dwarfing the state average of 17.01%. This high concentration boosts the available water capacity to 0.275 in/in, well above the New York average of 0.182 in/in. These factors create an incredibly rich environment for plants that thrive in moist, organic-heavy conditions.

Managing Unlisted Drainage and Hydrology Profiles

Specific drainage classes and hydrologic groups are currently unmapped for this region. However, the high sand content generally suggests efficient water movement, while the high organic matter holds moisture near the surface. Gardeners should monitor local runoff patterns until more granular data becomes available.

Gardening in Hardiness Zone 4a

In the cool climate of zone 4a, cold-hardy perennials and acid-loving blueberries flourish. Franklin's high organic content provides a perfect start for a productive home garden. You can successfully grow short-season vegetables and robust northern varieties here.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 42.1%
Silt: 14.9%
Clay: 4.9%
Loam

Soil pH

3.7pH
3.69782965251618
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Franklin County have?

Franklin County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 42% sand, 15% silt, and 5% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Franklin County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Franklin County's soil has a low pH of 3.7, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Franklin County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Franklin County.

What crops or plants grow well in Franklin County's soil?

Based on Franklin County's Loam texture, pH of 3.7, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Franklin County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Franklin County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in New York

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.