Genesee County Soil Data

Genesee County, New York

Avg pH

6.0

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

7.9%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Genesee County, New York

Near Neutral pH for Genesee Soil

Genesee County features an average pH of 6.05, approaching the national median of 6.5. This makes it much less acidic than the state average of 5.11. The resulting chemical balance creates a versatile environment for a broad spectrum of agricultural activities.

A Silty Mix for High Workability

The soil composition is 31.8% sand, 48.8% silt, and 19.4% clay. This silt-heavy mix offers excellent workability and better nutrient retention than sandy counterparts. The higher clay content compared to neighboring counties helps maintain soil structure and stability.

Moderate Fertility and Water Retention

Organic matter sits at 7.89%, which is lower than the New York average of 17.01% but still well above the national average of 2.0%. The available water capacity is 0.179 in/in, closely matching the state average of 0.182 in/in. These figures indicate a healthy, productive soil that responds well to standard management.

Natural Drainage and Site Planning

Specific drainage and hydrologic group data are currently unclassified for Genesee. However, the high silt and clay content suggests a soil that holds moisture longer than sandy soils. Farmers should plan for moderate drainage speeds when preparing fields for the season.

Thriving in Hardiness Zone 6a

With a hardiness zone of 6a, Genesee enjoys a longer growing season than many northern neighbors. The soil is ideal for corn, soybeans, and diverse vegetable crops. Local gardeners can achieve high yields by working with this naturally balanced soil profile.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 31.8%
Silt: 48.8%
Clay: 19.4%
Loam

Soil pH

6.0pH
6.04567904194827
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Genesee County have?

Genesee County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 32% sand, 49% silt, and 19% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Genesee County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Genesee County's soil has a pH of 6.0, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Genesee County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Genesee County.

What crops or plants grow well in Genesee County's soil?

Based on Genesee County's Loam texture, pH of 6.0, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Genesee County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Genesee County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in New York

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.