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Schuyler County Soil Data

Schuyler County, New York

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

5.7

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

11.1%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Schuyler County, New York

Balanced pH in Schuyler County

Schuyler County features a respectable soil score of 65.3 and a pH of 5.72. This pH is significantly higher than the state average of 5.11, making it more hospitable to a variety of plants. It remains below the national median of 6.5, though it is among the more balanced soils in New York.

Silt-Heavy Soils of the Finger Lakes

The soil contains a high silt percentage of 51.3% and 17.9% clay, with sand making up only 24.9%. This silty texture is common in the Finger Lakes region and provides a smooth, fertile base for agriculture. It offers excellent nutrient-holding capacity thanks to the higher clay and silt concentrations.

Consistent Moisture for Healthy Crops

Organic matter levels sit at 11.05%, providing a solid biological foundation for plant health. The available water capacity is 0.178 in/in, nearly matching the state average of 0.182 in/in. This suggests that the soil can reliably support plants through various weather conditions without extreme stress.

Moisture-Retentive Land Profiles

The dominance of silt and clay means water moves through the profile slowly, allowing plants more time to absorb nutrients. While official drainage classes are not listed, this mix is generally known for its ability to stay moist. Gardeners should watch for heavy saturation during early spring thaws.

Zone 6a: A Gardener's Haven

Schuyler County's hardiness zone 6a and silty soil make it a premier location for vineyards and orchards. The soil's ability to hold moisture and nutrients supports high-value crops like grapes and stone fruits. Whether you are planting a few rows or a full orchard, the soil is ready to grow.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 24.9%
Silt: 51.3%
Clay: 17.9%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7pH
5.72099402575237
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 5.7. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Schuyler County have?

Schuyler County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 25% sand, 51% silt, and 18% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Schuyler County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Schuyler County's soil has a pH of 5.7, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Schuyler County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Schuyler County.

What crops or plants grow well in Schuyler County's soil?

Based on Schuyler County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.7, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Schuyler County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Schuyler County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Schuyler County

Soil Verdict

Schuyler County is in USDA hardiness zone 6a, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach -10°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Schuyler County closely matches the New York average hardiness conditions.

Other Counties in New York

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.