Lincoln County Soil Data

Lincoln County, West Virginia

Avg pH

4.4

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

31.1%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Lincoln County, West Virginia

Sharp acidity in Lincoln County

Lincoln County has a very acidic soil profile with a pH of 4.36, significantly lower than the state average of 5.25. This is well below the national 6.5 median and usually requires lime for most standard crops.

Silt and sand dominate the mix

The soil consists of 31.3% silt, 20.8% sand, and 12.1% clay. This relatively low clay content helps with drainage but may lead to more frequent leaching of nutrients compared to heavier soils.

Remarkable organic matter levels

The organic matter content is remarkably high at 31.09%, which far exceeds the 21.03% state average. Despite this richness, the available water capacity of 0.124 in/in is slightly below the state benchmark of 0.142.

Acidic and absorbent earth

The high organic matter and lower clay percentage usually indicate a spongy soil texture. However, the extreme acidity can limit the biological activity needed for optimal nutrient cycling and plant health.

Berry-friendly Zone 7a

Lincoln County's Zone 7a status provides a long, warm window for gardeners. If you manage the acidity, the high organic matter offers a massive head start for growing berries and acid-loving shrubs.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 20.8%
Silt: 31.3%
Clay: 12.1%
Loam

Soil pH

4.4pH
4.36138811117734
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Lincoln County have?

Lincoln County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 21% sand, 31% silt, and 12% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Lincoln County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Lincoln County's soil has a low pH of 4.4, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Lincoln County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Lincoln County.

What crops or plants grow well in Lincoln County's soil?

Based on Lincoln County's Loam texture, pH of 4.4, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Lincoln County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Lincoln County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in West Virginia

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.