Morgan County Soil Data

Morgan County, West Virginia

Avg pH

4.9

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

24.4%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Morgan County, West Virginia

Highly Acidic Soils in Morgan County

Morgan County soils have an average pH of 4.95, which is significantly more acidic than the national median of 6.5 and the state average of 5.25. While specific taxonomic data is limited here, the acidity profile suggests a landscape shaped by historical leaching. Farmers must frequently apply lime to neutralize these soils for most traditional crops.

A Light Mineral Mix

The soil composition consists of 22.7% sand, 29.2% silt, and 11.3% clay. This relatively low clay content suggests a soil that is easy to work but may struggle to hold onto nutrients compared to heavier soils. The balance of silt and sand provides a texture that generally allows for decent root penetration.

Exceptional Organic Matter Levels

Organic matter is a major strength here, measuring 24.36%, which exceeds the West Virginia average of 21.03%. The available water capacity sits at 0.141 in/in, aligning almost perfectly with the state average. This high organic content provides a vital reservoir of nutrients despite the acidic pH.

Standard Water Retention and Drainage

While specific drainage classes are not recorded in this dataset, the available water capacity indicates a standard ability to hold moisture for plant use. The combination of high organic matter and moderate sand helps buffer the soil against rapid drying. Local growers should monitor moisture levels closely during the peak of summer.

Thriving in Zone 7a

The county sits in hardiness zone 7a, offering a longer growing season than many neighboring high-altitude areas. Acid-loving plants like blueberries and rhododendrons thrive in these conditions naturally. For a successful vegetable garden, focus on soil amendments to manage the 4.95 pH levels.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 22.7%
Silt: 29.2%
Clay: 11.3%
Loam

Soil pH

4.9pH
4.94594092383894
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Morgan County have?

Morgan County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 23% sand, 29% silt, and 11% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Morgan County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Morgan County's soil has a low pH of 4.9, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Morgan County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Morgan County.

What crops or plants grow well in Morgan County's soil?

Based on Morgan County's Loam texture, pH of 4.9, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Morgan County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Morgan County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in West Virginia

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.