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Wayne County Soil Data

Wayne County, West Virginia

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

5.6

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

18.1%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Wayne County, West Virginia

Wayne's Milder Appalachian Acidity

Wayne County features an average soil pH of 5.55, which is notably less acidic than the West Virginia state average of 5.25. While specific taxonomic data is limited for this region, the pH remains more acidic than the national 6.5 median.

Silt-Heavy Soils Offer Smooth Texture

The soil is comprised of 42.8% silt, 23.6% sand, and 12.9% clay. This high silt content makes the soil easy to work and provides a smooth texture that is generally favorable for agricultural root development.

Reliable Water Storage for Crops

Organic matter stands at 18.10%, which is slightly below the state average of 21.03% but still far above the national 2% norm. The available water capacity of 0.150 in/in exceeds the state average, providing a healthy reservoir for plants during dry spells.

Navigating Wayne's Hydrology

Specific drainage classes and hydrologic groups are not currently recorded for this county. However, the balanced mix of silt and sand suggests moderate permeability that typically prevents heavy waterlogging in most fields.

Warm Zone 7a Garden Potential

Wayne County's soil score of 57.1 is well above the state average, and its 7a hardiness zone allows for a longer growing season. It is a fantastic environment for growing tomatoes, peppers, and even peaches.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 23.6%
Silt: 42.8%
Clay: 12.9%
Loam

Soil pH

5.6pH
5.551326777738
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 5.6. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Wayne County have?

Wayne County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 24% sand, 43% silt, and 13% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Wayne County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Wayne County's soil has a pH of 5.6, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Wayne County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Wayne County.

What crops or plants grow well in Wayne County's soil?

Based on Wayne County's Loam texture, pH of 5.6, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Wayne County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Wayne County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Wayne County

Soil Verdict

Wayne County is in USDA hardiness zone 7a, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach 0°F. Mild winters mean soil rarely freezes deeply, allowing year-round microbial activity and faster organic matter breakdown.

Planting Guidance

Warm-season crops, citrus relatives, and heat-loving ornamentals do well. Cool-season vegetables should be planted in fall and winter. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Warm soils accelerate organic matter breakdown, so compost and mulch need replenishing more frequently than in cooler zones. Sandy soils common in warm zones drain quickly; water-retentive amendments like compost or peat help hold moisture. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Wayne County is somewhat warmer than the West Virginia statewide average.

Other Counties in West Virginia

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.